{"id":20516,"date":"2025-01-24T14:37:17","date_gmt":"2025-01-24T14:37:17","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/bmfoundationindia.com\/?p=20516"},"modified":"2025-01-24T14:37:17","modified_gmt":"2025-01-24T14:37:17","slug":"%e0%a4%ae%e0%a4%b9%e0%a4%be%e0%a4%b0%e0%a4%be%e0%a4%b7%e0%a5%8d%e0%a4%9f%e0%a5%8d%e0%a4%b0%e0%a4%be%e0%a4%a4%e0%a5%80%e0%a4%b2-%e0%a4%b5%e0%a4%bf%e0%a4%a6%e0%a5%8d%e0%a4%af%e0%a4%be%e0%a4%aa%e0%a5%80","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/bmfoundationindia.com\/?p=20516","title":{"rendered":"\u092e\u0939\u093e\u0930\u093e\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0924\u0940\u0932 \u0935\u093f\u0926\u094d\u092f\u093e\u092a\u0940\u0920\u093e\u091a\u0947 \u0928\u093e\u0935 \u0935 \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u092a\u0928\u093e"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>1. \u092e\u0941\u0902\u092c\u0908 \u0935\u093f\u0926\u094d\u092f\u093e\u092a\u0940\u0920, \u092e\u0941\u0902\u092c\u0908<\/p>\n<p>\u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u092a\u0928\u093e- 1857<\/p>\n<p>2. 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\u0921\u0949. \u092c\u093e\u092c\u093e\u0938\u093e\u0939\u0947\u092c \u0906\u0902\u092c\u0947\u0921\u0915\u0930 \u0924\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u091c\u094d\u091e\u093e\u0928 \u0935\u093f\u0926\u094d\u092f\u093e\u092a\u0940\u0920, \u0932\u094b\u0923\u0947\u0930\u0947, \u091c\u093f. \u0930\u093e\u092f\u0917\u0921<\/p>\n<p>\u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u092a\u0928\u093e- 1989<\/p>\n<p>6. \u0930\u093e\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0938\u0902\u0924 \u0924\u0941\u0915\u0921\u094b\u091c\u0940 \u092e\u0939\u093e\u0930\u093e\u091c \u0935\u093f\u0926\u094d\u092f\u093e\u092a\u0940\u0920, \u0928\u093e\u0917\u092a\u0942\u0930<\/p>\n<p>\u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u092a\u0928\u093e- 1923<\/p>\n<p>7. \u0915\u0935\u0940 \u0915\u0941\u0932\u0917\u0941\u0930\u0942 \u0915\u093e\u0932\u0940\u0926\u093e\u0938 \u0938\u0902\u0938\u094d\u0915\u0943\u0924 \u0935\u093f\u0926\u094d\u092f\u093e\u092a\u0940\u0920, \u0930\u093e\u092e\u091f\u0947\u0915, \u091c\u093f. \u0928\u093e\u0917\u092a\u0942\u0930<\/p>\n<p>\u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u092a\u0928\u093e- 1997<\/p>\n<p>8.\u092e\u0939\u093e\u0930\u093e\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930 \u092a\u0936\u0941 \u0935 \u092e\u0924\u094d\u0938\u094d\u092f \u0935\u093f\u091c\u094d\u091e\u093e\u0928 \u0935\u093f\u0926\u094d\u092f\u093e\u092a\u0940\u0920, \u0928\u093e\u0917\u092a\u0942\u0930<\/p>\n<p>\u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u092a\u0928\u093e- 2000<\/p>\n<p>9.\u0938\u0902\u0924 \u0917\u093e\u0921\u0917\u0947 \u092c\u093e\u092c\u093e \u0935\u093f\u0926\u094d\u092f\u093e\u092a\u0940\u0920, \u0905\u092e\u0930\u093e\u0935\u0924\u0940<\/p>\n<p>\u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u092a\u0928\u093e- 1983<\/p>\n<p>10. \u092e\u0939\u093e\u0930\u093e\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930 \u0906\u0930\u094b\u0917\u094d\u092f \u0935\u093f\u091c\u094d\u091e\u093e\u0928 \u0935\u093f\u0926\u094d\u092f\u093e\u092a\u0940\u0920, \u0928\u093e\u0936\u093f\u0915<\/p>\n<p>\u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u092a\u0928\u093e- 1998<\/p>\n<p>11.\u092f\u0936\u0935\u0902\u0924\u0930\u093e\u0935 \u091a\u0935\u094d\u0939\u093e\u0923 \u092e\u0939\u093e\u0930\u093e\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930 \u092e\u0941\u0915\u094d\u0924 \u0935\u093f\u0926\u094d\u092f\u093e\u092a\u0940\u0920, \u0928\u093e\u0936\u093f\u0915<\/p>\n<p>\u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u092a\u0928\u093e- 1989<\/p>\n<p>12. \u0936\u093f\u0935\u093e\u091c\u0940 \u0935\u093f\u0926\u094d\u092f\u093e\u092a\u0940\u0920, \u0915\u094b\u0932\u094d\u0939\u093e\u092a\u0942\u0930<\/p>\n<p>\u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u092a\u0928\u093e- 1962<\/p>\n<p>13. \u092a\u0941\u0923\u094d\u092f\u0936\u094d\u0932\u094b\u0915 \u0905\u0939\u093f\u0932\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0926\u0947\u0935\u0940 \u0939\u094b\u0933\u0915\u0930 \u0935\u093f\u0926\u094d\u092f\u093e\u092a\u0940\u0920, \u0938\u094b\u0932\u093e\u092a\u0942\u0930<\/p>\n<p>\u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u092a\u0928\u093e- 2004<\/p>\n<p>14.\u0938\u094d\u0935\u093e\u092e\u0940 \u0930\u093e\u092e\u093e\u0928\u0902\u0926 \u0924\u0940\u0930\u094d\u0925 \u092e\u0930\u093e\u0920\u0935\u093e\u0921\u093e \u0935\u093f\u0926\u094d\u092f\u093e\u092a\u0940\u0920, \u0928\u093e\u0902\u0926\u0947\u0921<\/p>\n<p>\u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u092a\u0928\u093e- 1994<\/p>\n<p>15. \u0915\u0935\u092f\u093f\u0924\u094d\u0930\u0940 \u092c\u0939\u093f\u0923\u093e\u092c\u093e\u0908 \u091a\u094c\u0927\u0930\u0940 \u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930 \u092e\u0939\u093e\u0930\u093e\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930 \u0935\u093f\u0926\u094d\u092f\u093e\u092a\u0940\u0920, \u091c\u0933\u0917\u093e\u0902\u0935<\/p>\n<p>\u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u092a\u0928\u093e- 1990<\/p>\n<p>16. \u0917\u094b\u0902\u0921\u0935\u093e\u0928\u093e \u0935\u093f\u0926\u094d\u092f\u093e\u092a\u0940\u0920, \u0917\u0921\u091a\u093f\u0930\u094b\u0932\u0940<\/p>\n<p>\u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u092a\u0928\u093e- 2012<\/p>\n<p>17. \u092e\u0939\u093e\u0924\u094d\u092e\u093e \u0917\u093e\u0902\u0927\u0940 \u0906\u0902\u0924\u0930\u0930\u093e\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092f \u0939\u093f\u0902\u0926\u0940 \u0935\u093f\u0926\u094d\u092f\u093e\u092a\u0940\u0920, \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0927\u093e<\/p>\n<p>(\u092e\u0939\u093e\u0930\u093e\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0924\u0940\u0932 \u090f\u0915\u092e\u0947\u0935 \u0915\u0947\u0902\u0926\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092f \u0935\u093f\u0926\u094d\u092f\u093e\u092a\u0940\u0920)<\/p>\n<p>\u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u092a\u0928\u093e- 1997<\/p>\n<p>18.\u092e\u0939\u093e\u0924\u094d\u092e\u093e \u092b\u0941\u0932\u0947 \u0915\u0943\u0937\u0940 \u0935\u093f\u0926\u094d\u092f\u093e\u092a\u0940\u0920, \u0930\u093e\u0939\u0941\u0930\u0940, \u091c\u093f. \u0905\u0939\u093f\u0932\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0928\u0917\u0930<\/p>\n<p>\u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u092a\u0928\u093e- 1968<\/p>\n<p>19. \u0921\u0949. \u092a\u0902\u091c\u093e\u092c\u0930\u093e\u0935 \u0926\u0947\u0936\u092e\u0941\u0916 \u0915\u0943\u0937\u0940 \u0935\u093f\u0926\u094d\u092f\u093e\u092a\u0940\u0920, \u0905\u0915\u094b\u0932\u093e<\/p>\n<p>\u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u092a\u0928\u093e- 1969<\/p>\n<p>20. \u0921\u0949. \u092c\u093e\u0933\u093e\u0938\u093e\u0939\u0947\u092c \u0938\u093e\u0935\u0902\u0924 \u0915\u094b\u0915\u0923 \u0915\u0943\u0937\u0940 \u0935\u093f\u0926\u094d\u092f\u093e\u092a\u0940\u0920, \u0926\u093e\u092a\u094b\u0932\u0940, \u091c\u093f. \u0930\u0924\u094d\u0928\u093e\u0917\u093f\u0930\u0940<\/p>\n<p>\u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u092a\u0928\u093e- 1972<\/p>\n<p>21. \u0935\u0938\u0902\u0924\u0930\u093e\u0935 \u0928\u093e\u0908\u0915 \u092e\u0930\u093e\u0920\u0935\u093e\u0921\u093e \u0915\u0943\u0937\u0940 \u0935\u093f\u0926\u094d\u092f\u093e\u092a\u0940\u0920, \u092a\u0930\u092d\u0923\u0940<\/p>\n<p>\u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u092a\u0928\u093e- 1972<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>1. \u092e\u0941\u0902\u092c\u0908 \u0935\u093f\u0926\u094d\u092f\u093e\u092a\u0940\u0920, \u092e\u0941\u0902\u092c\u0908 \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u092a\u0928\u093e- 1857 2. \u0936\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092e\u0924\u0940 \u0928\u093e\u0925\u0940\u092c\u093e\u0908 \u0926\u093e\u092e\u094b\u0926\u0930 \u0920\u093e\u0915\u0930\u0938\u0940 \u092e\u0939\u093f\u0932\u093e \u0935\u093f\u0926\u094d\u092f\u093e\u092a\u0940\u0920, \u092e\u0941\u0902\u092c\u0908 \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u092a\u0928\u093e- 1916 3. \u0938\u093e\u0935\u093f\u0924\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092c\u093e\u0908 \u092b\u0941\u0932\u0947 \u092a\u0941\u0923\u0947 \u0935\u093f\u0926\u094d\u092f\u093e\u092a\u0940\u0920, \u092a\u0941\u0923\u0947 \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u092a\u0928\u093e- 1949 4. \u0921\u0949. \u092c\u093e\u092c\u093e\u0938\u093e\u0939\u0947\u092c \u0906\u0902\u092c\u0947\u0921\u0915\u0930 \u092e\u0930\u093e\u0920\u0935\u093e\u0921\u093e \u0935\u093f\u0926\u094d\u092f\u093e\u092a\u0940\u0920, \u091b\u0924\u094d\u0930\u092a\u0924\u0940 \u0938\u0902\u092d\u093e\u091c\u0940\u0928\u0917\u0930 \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u092a\u0928\u093e- 1958 5. \u0921\u0949. \u092c\u093e\u092c\u093e\u0938\u093e\u0939\u0947\u092c \u0906\u0902\u092c\u0947\u0921\u0915\u0930 \u0924\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u091c\u094d\u091e\u093e\u0928 \u0935\u093f\u0926\u094d\u092f\u093e\u092a\u0940\u0920, \u0932\u094b\u0923\u0947\u0930\u0947, \u091c\u093f. \u0930\u093e\u092f\u0917\u0921 \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u092a\u0928\u093e- 1989 6. \u0930\u093e\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0938\u0902\u0924 \u0924\u0941\u0915\u0921\u094b\u091c\u0940 \u092e\u0939\u093e\u0930\u093e\u091c \u0935\u093f\u0926\u094d\u092f\u093e\u092a\u0940\u0920, \u0928\u093e\u0917\u092a\u0942\u0930 \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u092a\u0928\u093e- 1923 7. \u0915\u0935\u0940 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